NO WORK SHOWN


1. The formula for computing additional paid-in capital in excess of par is shares of stock times
A. selling price per share of stock.
B. selling price per share minus par value per share.
C. par value per share of stock.
D.selling price per share plus par value per share.

2. For the years 2012, 2013, and 2014, the sales of Red Line, Inc. are $40,000, $60,000 and $80,000, respectively. If 2012 is the base year, the trend percentage for 2013 was
A. 200%.
B. 0%.
C. 150%.
D. 133%.

3. Motor Works, Inc. has declared a $20,000 cash dividend to shareholders. The company has 5,000 shares of $15-par, 10% preferred stock and 10,000 shares of $20-par common stock. The preferred stock is cumulative. How much will be distributed to the preferred and common stockholders on the date of payment if the preferred stock is $8,000 in arrears?

A. $20,000 preferred, $0 common
B. $15,500 preferred, $4,500 common
C. $8,000 preferred, $12,000 common
D. $7,500 preferred, $12,500 common

4. The statement of cash flows reports the sources and uses of cash from financing, investing, and _______ activities.
A. operating
B. liquidation
C. credit
D. managerial

5.The following information applied to Advanced Industries, Inc. for 2014:
Earnings/share $17.68
Market price per share of common stock $52
What is the dividend yield for Advanced Industries, Inc. (to the nearest tenth of a percent)?
Number of shares of common stock outstanding
52,000
Net income
$48,000
Dividends/share
$7.14
A. 34.0%
B. 92.3%
C. 13.7%
D. 40.4%

6. On the _______ of a cash dividend, no journal entry is required.
A. preferred date
B. payment date
C. declaration date
D. date of record

7. Other than depreciation, a company's operating expenses for the year were $335,000. Prepaid expenses
decreased by $7,000. Cash payments for operating expenses to be reported on the cash flow statement
using the direct method are
A.
$335,000.
B.
$328,000.
C.
$7,000.
D.
$342,000.



8. A purchase of new equipment on a note payable under the direct method is reported
A. in the investing section of the cash flow statement.
B. in the operating section of the cash flow statement.
C. as a separate disclosure as a non-cash transaction.
D. in the financing section of the cash flow statement.

9.
The following information is available for Allsport Company:
What amount was paid for merchandise during 2014?
Cost of goods sold                                          $545,000
Merchandise inventory, 12/31/13                  $105,000
Merchandise inventory, 12/31/14                  $112,000
Accounts payable, 12/31/13                           $98,500
Accounts payable, 12/31/14                           $101,300

A.        $540,800
B.        $554,800
C.        $545,000
D.        $549,200

10. Operating activities are transactions and events associated with selling a product or providing a service related to the
A. net income reported on the statement of retained earnings.
B. revenues and expenses reported on the income statement.
C. retained earnings reported on the balance sheet.
D. assets and liabilities reported on the balance sheet.

11.An example of a cash outflow from investing activities is
A. paying cash dividends.
B. making a loan to another company.
C. the purchase of treasury stock.
D. issuance of a note payable.


12. Hallett Industries, Inc. reported net sales of $306,000, cost of goods sold of $192,600, operating expenses of $58,900, and income tax expense of 12,300. What is Hallett Industries' net income percentage?
A. 37.06
B. 13.79
C. 17.81
D. 62.94

13. Which of the following is not a part of financing activities?
A. Buying land
B. Paying off loans
C. Issuing stock
D. Paying dividends

14.
The stockholders' right of _______ means that stockholders will receive a proportionate share of any assets left after a company goes out of business.
A. preemption
B. dividends
C. liquidation
D. voting

15. Of the following, which is not classified as an investing activity on the statement of cash flows?

A. Collecting the principal on loans
B. Sale of equipment for cash
C. Selling goods and services
D. Purchasing land




16. Eagle Ridge, Inc. issued 40 shares of $20 par value stock to its accountant in full payment for her $900 fee for assisting in setting up the new company. The entry for the issuance of the stock is a
A. debit to Common Stock for $800.
B. credit to Common Stock for $800.
C. credit to Common Stock for $900.
D. debit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par–Common for $100.

17. Fine Furniture Company had a net income of $50,000. Accounts receivable increased by $30,000; inventory decreased by $20,000; amounts payable increased by $4,000; and salaries payable decreased by $1,000. The amount of cash flow from continuing operating activities under the indirect method is
A. $55,000.
B. $37,000.
C. $65,000.
D. $43,000.

18. Which is not included in paid-in capital?

A. Preferred Stock
B. Cash
C. Common Stock
D. Additional Paid-in Capital

19.On the income statement, extraordinary items are reported
A. before the operating income section.
B. net of income tax or net of income tax savings.
C. immediately before the discontinued operations section.
D. immediately after the continuing operations section.

20. The 2013 and 2014 balance sheets for Newport Industrial showed Cash of $8,000 and $9,500, respectively; Accounts Receivable of $14, 000 and $16,000, respectively; Inventory of $11,000 and $8,000, respectively; and Accounts Payable of $5,000 and $7,000, respectively. Its 2014 income statement showed Net Sales of $108,000, Cost of Goods Sold of $62,000, and Net Income of $27,000.
The cash conversion cycle for 2014 (round calculations to two decimal places) is _______ days.
A. 30.08
B. 71.30
C. 141.94

D. 40.56

Calculations Shown

CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THIS ANSWER INSTANTLY $8 ONLY


The preferred stock of Gator Industries sells for $34.65 and pays $2.79 per year in dividends. What is the cost of preferred stock financing? If Gator were to issue 515,000 more preferred shares just like the ones it currently has outstanding, it could sell them for $34.65 a share but would incur flotation costs of $2.89 per share. What are the floatation costs for issuing the preferred shares and how should this cost be incorporated into the NPV of the project being financed?

Penn Foster 061580RR


  Questions 1 to 20:
1. If ending inventory in Period 1 is overstated, gross profit in Period 2 is
A. not affected.
B. overstated.
C. understated.
D. the same as in Period 1.

2. The major difference in the statement of retained earnings between a service business and a
merchandising business is
A. that the retained earnings statement of a merchandising business includes Dividends.
B. nothing. There are no differences between the two.
C. that the retained earnings statement of a service business includes Dividends.
D.that the retained earnings statement of a merchandising business shows the Cost of Goods Sold.

3.The cost of goods sold equals
A.beginning inventory minus net purchases plus ending inventory.
B.beginning inventory plus net purchases minus ending inventory.
C.ending inventory plus net purchases minus beginning inventory.
D.beginning inventory plus net sales minus ending inventory.

4.
If an employee overbills a company for travel, this would be considered a/an
A. check tampering scheme.
B. cash register scheme.
C. disbursement scheme.
D. expense scheme.

5.
A/An _______ is used to determine the amount of inventory actually on hand at the end of the
accounting period.
A. inventory layer
B. footnote
C. physical inventory count
D. inventory shrinkage

6. A method of valuing inventory based on the average of units is called the
A. FIFO method.
B. LIFO method.
C. specific cost method.
D. average cost method.

7. Beginning inventory plus net purchases equals
A. gross profit.
B. cost of goods sold.
C. ending inventory.
D. cost of goods available for sale.

8. If there is a difference between the physical count and the perpetual record, the account in which the  difference is recorded is the
A. Sales.
B. Revenue.
C. Cost of Goods Sold.
D. Inventory Expense.

9. Under the average cost method, the flow of costs through the accounting records will _______ to the physical flow of goods through the business.
A. exactly match
B. match closely
C. be nearly opposite
D. have no relationship
10. Olympic Enterprises has the following inventory data:
Assuming FIFO, what is the cost of goods sold for June 14?
Date                Quantity                                  Unit                 Cost
June 1  Beginning inventory   5                      $52
June 4  Purchase                                 10                    $55
June 7 Sale                                         12
June 11            Purchase                                 9                      $58
June 14            Sale                                         8

A. $456
B. $455
C. $464
D. $440

11. If net sales decrease and cost of goods sold increases, the gross profit percentage
A. increases.
B. decreases.
C. will change based upon the change in total assets.
D. remains the same.

12. In a FOB destination agreement, when will ownership transfer to the buyer?
A. When the goods arrive at the delivery location
B.
When the buyer physically touches the goods
C.
When the goods leave the seller's location
D.
When the buyer has paid for the goods in full

13. An audit opinion in which the auditors are taking exception to a specific treatment of accounting
information is the
A. qualified opinion.
B. adverse opinion.
C. disclaimer of opinion.
D. unqualified opinion.

14. A new car lot would probably cost its inventory using the _______ method of inventory costing.
A. moving average
B.specific-identification
C.
LIFO
D.
FIFO

15.Which of the following is not part of the fraud triangle?
A. Realization
B. Rationalization
C. Perceived opportunity
D. Perceived pressure

16. Gordon the CPA says, "I am unable to give an opinion about the validity of this accounting
information." What kind of opinion is this?
A. Adverse
B. Disclaimer
C. Unqualified
D. Qualified

17.
What does GAAS stand for?
A.
Goals, assessment activities, and statuses
B. Generally accepted auditing standards
C. Goals, accruals, audits, and standards
D. General accounts and statuses

18. Which of the following would probably not need to be disclosed in a footnote?
A. Change of inventory methods
B.
A material change in estimated shrinkage
C.
A change in depreciation method
D. A 10% increase in sales

19. Goods available for sale are $350,000; beginning inventory is $24,000; ending inventory is $32,000;
and cost of goods sold is $275,000. What is the inventory turnover?
A.
8.59
B. 9.82
C.
12.50
D.
11.46
20.
_______ occurs if a disgruntled employee convinces another to steal from the company.
A.
Monitoring
B.
The control environment
C. A control activity
D. Collusion

A+ Answers


1. A three-month note dated June 12 will mature on
A. June 12.
B.September 12.
C. September 1.
D. September 30.

2.Which accounting principle dictates whether the cost of a repair should be expensed?
A.Matching
B.Objectivity
C.Entity
D.Conservatism

3.The following is selected data for Allied Industries:
What is the return on assets (rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent) for 2014?
Allied Industries
2014
2013
Sales
$1,642,000
$1,743,000
Net Income
$173,000
$191,000
Total Current Assets
$177,000
$163,000
Property, Plant, and Equipment
$724,000
$644,000
A.20.3
B.
19.2
C.
23.9
D.
25.3
4.
Which of the following would be debited to the Equipment account?
A.
Repairs and maintenance after start
-
up
B.
Insurance to cover use of the machine
C.
Training employees to use the equipment
D.In-transit insurance costs

5.
Under the allowance method, recording the receipt of cash after an account has been written off first
requires that you
A.
debit Bad Debt Expense.
B.reinstate the customer's account.
C.
audit the customer's account.
D.
debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
6.
Haskins, Inc. has total assets of $600,000, total liabilities of $175,000, and total stockholders' equity of
$425,000. What is Haskins' debt ratio?
A.
70.8%
B.
17.1%
C.
29.2%
D.
41.2%
7.
Briggs Corp. will remove two small buildings from a newly-
purchased piece of land. The expense required to do this is part of the
A.capitalized asset.
B. cost of land.
C. building cost.
D.land improvements total.

8.Interest rates are almost always stated for a period of
A.one-tenth of the note term.
B. one year.
C. one quarter.
D. six months.

9.
On January 1, Bestway, Inc. signed a $175,000, 8%, 30-year mortgage that requires semiannual payments of $7,735 on June 30 and December 31 of each year. The journal entry for the first semiannual
payment (with interest rounded to the nearest dollar) is
A.
debit Interest expense, $7,000; debit Mortgage payable, $735; credit Cash, $7,735.
B. debit Interest expense, $7,000; debit Mortgage expense, $735; credit Cash, $7,735.
C.
debit Interest expense, $735; debit Mortgage payable, $7,000; credit Cash, $7,735.
D.
debit Mortgage payable, $7,735; credit Cash, $7,735.

10.The ________ verifies the amount of the deposit and the total amount posted to the cash account.
A. treasurer
B. accounting department
C. controller
D. bank

11. Which of the following would be included in the cost of land?
A. Fencing
B. Unpaid property taxes
C. Required paving
D. In-ground sprinkler systems

12.A building was purchased on August 1 for $450,000. The building has a salvage value of $38,000 and a
useful life of 35 years. Using the straigh-line method, how much is the depreciation expense for the building for the first year, ending December 31 (to the nearest dollar)?
A. $11,771
B. $5,357
C. $12,857
D. $4,905

13. Outstanding checks are
A. added to the book balance.
B. subtracted from the bank balance.
C. subtracted from the book balance.
D. added to the bank balance.

14. A $10,000 bond issued with a stated interest rate of 7%, when the market rate of interest is 8%, means
that the bond will be sold for
A. the maturity value.
B. more than $10,000.
C. less than $10,000.
D. $10,000.

15. Subway restaurants and the Seattle Mariners are both examples of
A. patents.
B. franchises.
C. trademarked entities.
D. copyrighted companies.

16. A $450 collection on a note from a customer is reflected on Columbia Electric's bank statement. When
doing the bank reconciliation, Columbia should
A. subtract $450 from their book balance.
B. add $450 to their book balance.
C. subtract $450 from the bank balance.
D. add $450 to the bank balance.

17.
Renaud, Inc. has credit sales of $85,000 for the period. The balance in Allowance for Doubtful
Accounts is a debit of $817. If Renaud uses the aging method to estimate uncollectible accounts and an
aging of accounts receivable reflected an estimated amount of uncollectible accounts of $6,342, what is the
credit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts?
A. $5,525
B. $4,250
C. $6,342
D. $7,159

18. The journal entry for $300,000 of bonds that are issued at 95 is
A. debit Cash, $300,000; credit Bonds payable, $300,000.
B. debit Cash, $285,000; debit Discount on bonds payable, $15,000; credit Bonds payable, $300,000.
C. debit Cash, $285,000; credit Bonds payable, $285,000.
D. debit Cash, $300,000; credit Bonds payable, $285,000; credit Premium on bonds payable, $15,000.

19.
Which of the following is considered an estimated liability?
A. Pending litigation
B. Notes payable
C. Sales tax payable
D. Warranties payable

20.Interest and dividends earned during the period are reported on the income statement for which
marketable securities?
A. Trading securities
B. Available-for-sale securities
C. Held-to-maturity securities
D. All types of securities

A+ Answers


1. Firm also try to match long term needs with long term borrowing and short term needs with short term borrowing. Class, explain the four elements of a firm's credit policy

 2. Management uses the operating cycle analysis to determine working capital needs. Class, what are the two principal reasons for holding cash?